On the Bus to Shangri-La

Bus Station
The bus station at Lijiang

(A story from our 2007 visit to China)

“Is this bus going to Qiaotuo?”
“Shangri-La,” says one of the seated passengers.
Confused, we get off and return to the terminal to ask the gate agent.
“Is this the bus to Qiaotuo?” Mark points through the glass to the bus sitting outside.
“Yes. Qiaotuo.”
“They said Shangri-La.”
“Yes. After Qiaotuo.”
We return to the bus and take our seats. We are departing from Lijiang, located in the northwest tip of China’s Yunnan Province. Our destination is a small town farther northwest. The final destination of this bus, however, is indeed the town of Zhong Dian, now known — renamed by the Chinese government to encourage tourism — as “Shangri-La.”
We are, in fact, on the bus to Shangri-La.
If you’re not familiar with the mythical kingdom of Shangri-La, check out this trailer for the 1937 Frank Capra film, “Lost Horizon,” based on the novel by James Hilton:

Lost Horizon 1937 Trailer

Hilton’s characters did not, of course, ride a Greyhound to their Himalayan paradise. They were kidnapped by air. Not that it matters. Nor is this bus a Greyhound. We have ourselves stumbled onto this connection to Shangri-La, and I am delighted by the unexpected juxtaposition.
It is tempting to travel beyond Qiaotuo, just so we can tell the folks back home that we actually went to Shangri-La. We might even get away with the subterfuge in some cases. But Qiaotuo is the getting–off point for our goal — a hike in the foothills of the Himalaya of the Tiger Leaping Gorge, a canyon on the Yangtze River (known locally as Golden Sands or Jinsha River), one of the world’s deepest river gorges.
With my husband, Bill, and 15-year-old son, Johnny, I am in China to visit my older son, Mark, who is studying in Dali, and to have some adventures. We are succeeding on both counts.
(Mark’s future wife, Jessica, and two of her schoolmates accompanied us for part of the trip as well.)

Jessica, Mark and Johnny taking a break in the shade of a watchtower along the Great Wall
Jessica, Mark and Johnny taking a break in the shade of a watchtower along the Great Wall

During our first 10 days here we hiked a seven-mile stretch of the Great Wall, from Jinshanling to Simatai, in June’s 100-degree heat. We braved the thick, dirty air of Beijing to traverse the Forbidden City until we found Starbuck’s (It’s there although no external sign is allowed, although I hear it has since been closed) and drank a Frappucino right in the middle of the former Chinese imperial palace. We paid a sobering visit to Tian An Men Square and tried to behave as if it were a tourist attraction. We even ate real Peking Duck.

From the watchtower
View of the Great Wall from one of its watchtowers
Starbuck's Forbidden City
Frappucinos in the Forbidden City

Then, we took a night train to Shanghai. I repeat . . . a night train to Shanghai. There, cooled by the river breeze, we recovered from the culture shock of Beijing, staying in a charming 19th century European hotel and jogging on “The Bund,” the city’s famous street-now-promenade along the banks of the Huang Pu river.

Astor House at night
The Astor House Hotel, Shanghai

We looked up an old haunt of writer and fellow Oklahoman Louis L’Amour’s from his days in Shanghai in the 1920’s. The address is still there, near the river front and away from Shanghai’s tourist areas, but not the Café Olympic (“First Class Restaurant and Cabaret” according to a card found in L’Amour’s scrapbook). It is now called the “Lady’s Club Bar” and I suspect it is much the same sort of “establishment.” We saw a side of Shanghai far different from the popular (and incredibly crowded) tourist sites of Nanjing Road and Yu Yuan Garden, exploring back streets and alleys where the “real people” live.
After three pleasant days in Shanghai, we flew to Kunming, capital of the Yunnan Province in southern China. Because of its year-round temperate weather, Kunming is often referred to as the “City of Eternal Spring.” We rode a bus four hours through the mountains to Dali City, where Mark studies Chinese at the Dali Medical College. After a couple of days acclimating and getting to know Dali, we boarded a bus for another four-hour ride to Lijiang.
“Leave the driving to us” takes on a whole new meaning in the mountain roads of south central China and requires a whole different level of intestinal fortitude than cruising along the interstates of the U.S. Traffic flow in China is what I can only characterize as “fluid.” Where in the U.S. we are governed by things like lanes, traffic signals, speed limits (well, to some degree), “getting there first” seems to be the only governance in China. This means a whole new level of trust. And lots of honking.
Once on the bus from Lijiang to Qiaotuo (and of course Shangri-La), we are grateful to be on the last leg of the convoluted trip to Tiger Leaping Gorge. On the roadside, workers cultivate rice, corn and potatoes, and young women tote their one child in papoose-like arrangements. The bus stops frequently to pick up other passengers, put water on the brakes, change drivers, and for no apparent reason.
At Qiaotuo, finally off the bus, we walk to the trailhead at 6,000 feet elevation and set off with about a dozen other hikers. Three Chinese with two horses offer their services, but none of the hikers succumb to the temptation to ride rather than walk. They follow along anyway.

TLG Trailhead
Bill, me, Johnny and Mark at the Tiger Leaping Gorge trailhead
Horse Followers
Horsemen on the Tiger Leaping Gorge trail

The trail runs high on the north side of the nine-mile gorge, which is shaded by the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain, both about 18,000 feet in height. Our route snakes through terraced farmland and along precipitous cliffs as the Jinsha rushes far below. We hike uphill for an hour and a half, thankful for mild temperatures and intermittent light rain.
“Chew gently at first, the rice has stones,” cautions a fair-haired young woman sitting at a table on the terrace of the Naxi Family Guest House, where we stop for lunch. She and her male companion are Israeli and she is right. We sit at the table next to them and learn the next part of the hike is the most difficult. Right again.

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A long trudge uphill

After lunch we continue toward the summit and I wish for my trekking poles, which stayed at home because we carried on all our baggage and trekking poles don’t go over well with the TSA. In spite of the load and the lack of poles, we conquer the infamous “28 Bends” switchbacks handily as we approach the 8,759-foot summit. A local man offers a view at the top for a few kwai but we decline, later to learn it would have been well worth the small investment. After the summit, the hike is an easy downhill but it is another couple of hours before we reach our stopping place for the night.
The terrain and the views become increasingly beautiful — shady forest, spectacular drop-offs. Remarkably, we are now alone on the trail, although power lines mar the concept of wilderness. Our horsemen friends had followed along unobtrusively for some distance, but gave up just below the summit. There are three “English” (other white people) behind us and we have decided to stay a good distance ahead so we can have first dibs on beds at the Halfway House. As it turns out, we beat them but just barely, hiking a little over 11 miles in six and a half hours.

Halfway House
The Halfway Guest House

The Halfway Guest House clings to the steep hillside, a cluster of stone buildings with worn tile roofs. A sign advertises “Constant Hot Showers and Clean Toilets,” the latter being the most appealing at this point in our trip (See The Art of the Squatty Potty). We enter through heavy wooden doors and descend a brick staircase lined with bougainvillea, hydrangea and geranium. Here it is quiet, pristine, and nearly empty, as much a contrast to Beijing as if we had actually passed through the gateway to Shangri-La.

Johnny Entry Halfway House
Johnny at the entry to the Halfway House

We pass a comfortable night in clean beds, enjoying the chill in the air at this elevation — just under 8,000 feet. The views (even from the toilet) — overlooking Tiger Leaping Gorge and directly across to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain — add to our enchantment with the lodge.

Cleanest WC and Best View
Cleanest Toilet in China . . . and Best View!

In the morning we linger on the terrace over stout mugs of coffee (a luxury in China) as the sun rises over jagged peaks. A breakfast of banana pancakes completes the pleasant experience and we set off from this oasis to finish our hike, now only a brief walk down the mountainside for a ride back to Qiaotuo.

Bill enjoys coffee on the terrace at the Halfway House
Bill enjoys coffee on the terrace at the Halfway House

Perhaps this modern-day Shangri-La thing is more than Chinese tourist propaganda? Here on Tiger Leaping Gorge, you may actually experience a slice of such paradise. In fact, some believe that Hilton was inspired to create Shangri-La in part by the writings of Joseph Rock, a botanist whose adventures here in the Yunnan Province and in Tibet were documented in National Geographic Magazine from 1922 to 1935. Whether or not it’s true, it’s easy to believe on the terrace of the Halfway House, watching the sun rise.

For more on this subject, here’s a fascinating YouTube video by a writer who went looking for Shangri-La in 2018: https://youtu.be/1t_XqAduOk0

Gateway to ShangriLa
Tiger Leaping Gorge — Gateway to Shangri-La?

Learn more:
http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/print/2009/05/parallel-rivers/jenkins-text

http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1083

Summer Sunrise

We spent the Fourth of July weekend at Beaver Lake, and were blessed with a photogenic sunrise on the cove.

Boat dock silhouetted against the sunrise
Boat dock silhouetted against a July sunrise on Beaver Lake, Northwest Arkansas
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Mist in a cove of Beaver Lake at sunrise in Northwest Arkansas
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Spectacular reflections during a summer sunrise at Beaver Lake in Northwest Arkansas

Mud and Sand

North of Moab

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Traveling on the Utah Backcountry Discovery Route from Moab, we first circled east and north around Castle Valley and made a stop at the historic Taylor Ranch, where Bill had stopped for water during his trip on Kokopelli’s Trail a few years ago. (See his story, Beemers and Black Diamonds, from the Winter 2014 issue of Overland Journal here OJ WTR14 Beemers Black Diamonds)

We were blessed to get to visit with Mr. and Mrs. Taylor, fifth generation ranchers whose ancestors walked over with Brigham Young.

Soon we were back on the trail, driving west along Onion Creek. A few weeks later, this road would be washed out by heavy rains but it was still intact when we drove through.

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Onion Creek Road

Traveling west we soon came upon a sign for “La Boca Arch” and we took a side trip to find it. It was fun seeing a spectacular formation like this without fighting the crowds at Arches National Park.

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View of our truck through La Boca Arch
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Bill’s photo of me at La Boca Arch

This was mining country and there are many remnants of that industry. A couple of shacks made of railroad ties indicated the area’s history of human occupation.

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We found a nice camping spot on Yellowcat Mine Road — not particularly lovely to look at in the day time but providing plenty of spectacular views at sunset and sunrise.

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Scene from our camp after an evening downpour
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Sunset from our camp near a uranium mine
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Our truck at sunrise

The next morning we headed off into the Book Cliffs and toward Green River. More of Utah awaits!

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A steep climb in the Book Cliffs
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Spring wildflowers west of Green River

View of the Wichitas

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I had a nice view of the Wichitas from the front porch of Krehbielhaus when I visited earlier this week. This location is a lovely two-bedroom house and a wonderful getaway spot on the northwestern edge of the Wichita Mountains in southwestern Oklahoma. It’s owned and has been meticulously restored by our friends Chris and Claire Johnson. A great base camp for hiking in the Wichitas! Book it at: https://www.airbnb.com/rooms/5929246

No Trail? No Problem!

Debby hikes in the stone-lined channel of Imhoff Creek
Debby hikes in the stone-lined channel of Imhoff Creek

Debby Kaspari (https://drawingthemotmot.wordpress.com/) and I are off on another adventure! Our first collaboration resulted in “In History’s Footsteps,” (Nuttall) published in the March/April issue of Oklahoma Today magazine. In “Follow the Rivers” we are focused on the blessings of Oklahoma’s natural rivers, in stark contrast to concretized streams like the Los Angeles River. Illuminating the reasons we should appreciate these water resources is part of our goal.

Last weekend, we decided to trace one of Norman’s creeks from its source to its confluence with the Canadian River. It was an eight-mile adventure (involving lots of detours and backtracking) on foot, starting just northeast of Andrews Park, where we found Imhoff Creek’s “headwaters” in the back yard of a residence surrounded by riparian vegetation (cottonwoods, willows and catalpa, oh my). The trickle of water soon became a concrete-bottomed, stone-lined drainage ditch of WPA vintage and ran through Andrews Park, skirted downtown Norman, flowed through Lions Park, and spread out into a wide concrete drainage south of Boyd. We were able to walk either along or in the channel of the creek until we were confronted with creekside fences and dense growth in the stream south of Lindsey. We turned back, detoured to Berry Road, and walked to Imhoff Road, then went through a neighborhood and along Highway 9 to rejoin the course of the creek. It was an adventure going through a large culvert under Highway 9 and scrambling back up the embankment to walk along the shoulder of the highway to The Trails golf course. There we were able to follow the creek south as it bordered the golf course and, eventually, we made our way to the river.

It was fascinating to watch nature determinedly push through the stone and concrete as we moved south along the course of the creek. Where there was any water pooled, we began to see tiny fish. By the time we reached the Imhoff Road bridge over the creek, it was quite wild, although littered with the flotsam of human existence in the form of litter. What might be the benefits of returning this creek to a more natural state? We will be considering that question as we get deeper into “Follow the Rivers.”

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Debby in a culvert in Andrews Park
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We took a break for provisions at The Earth deli.
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South of Lindsey we found this area where a permeable surface was allowing habitat to emerge. Debby was joyous!
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We stumbled upon the civilized luxury of a functioning Coke machine and enjoyed ice cold beverages near the Trails.
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A close-up view of a Swallowtail was one of the benefits of our journey.

Summer at Lake Murray

Sunrise on Lake Murray

I just completed the second of three photo shoots at Oklahoma’s Lake Murray State Park, the first state park built in Oklahoma and still the largest. The State of Oklahoma is building a new lodge there, and I am honored that my images will provide the artwork for the facility. I photographed the scenery in the park in spring and summery, and will return in the fall for my third and final shoot. This shot was taken at sunrise on a pier east of the old lodge. When I visited in the spring, the water was 8-10 feet below the pier’s surface and now it is nearly even with the wooden deck. Spring rains have blessed this lake!